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CAS號(hào):75-08-1
英文名稱:Ethanethiol
英文同義詞:EM RT;C2H5SH;EM(TM) RT;Etantiolo;Ethanthiol;etantiolol;ETHANETHIOL;Ethaanthiol;Thioethanol;Aethanethiol
中文名稱:乙硫醇
中文同義詞:乙硫;硫乙醇;乙硫醇;硫代乙醇;巰基乙烷;硫氰乙烷;硫氫乙烷;硫氫酸乙酯;C2 硫醇;乙硫醇 溶液
分子式:C2H6S
分子量:62.13
熔點(diǎn):-148 °C
沸點(diǎn):35 °C(lit.)
密度:0.839 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
蒸氣密度:2.1 (vs air)
蒸氣壓:8.51 psi ( 20 °C)
折射率:n
FEMA:4258 | ETHANETHIOL
閃點(diǎn):1 °F
儲(chǔ)存條件:Store below +30°C.
溶解度:6.8g/l
酸度系數(shù)(pKa):10.6(at 25℃)
形態(tài):Liquid
顏色:Colorless
氣味 (Odor):Ethanethiol has a strongly disagreeable odor that humans can detect in minute concentrations. The threshold for human detection is as low as one part in 2.8 billion parts of air. Its odor resembles that of leeks, onions or cooked cabbage, but is quite distinct. Ethanethiol is intentionally added to butane and propane (see: LPG) to impart an easily noticed smell to these normally odorless fuels that pose the threat of fire, explosion, and asphyxiation.
氣味 (Odor):Strong chunk; offensive garlic.
嗅覺閾值(Odor Threshold):0.0000087ppm
爆炸極限值(explosive limit):2.8-18%(V)
水溶解性:Soluble in alcohol, ether, waterMiscible with alcohol, petroleum naphtha, acetone, dilute alkali and ether. Slightly miscible with water.
Merck:14,3726
JECFA Number:1659
BRN:773638
Henry's Law Constant:3.57(x 10-3 atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (Przyjazny et al., 1983)
暴露限值:TLV-TWA 0.5 ppm (~1.3 mg/m3 ) (ACGIH and MSHA); ceiling 10 ppm (OSHA); IDLH 2500 ppm (NIOSH).
穩(wěn)定性:Stable. Extremely flammable - note low flash point. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, strong acids. May form explosive mixtures with air.
CAS 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù):75-08-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST化學(xué)物質(zhì)信息:Ethanethiol(75-08-1)
EPA化學(xué)物質(zhì)信息:Ethyl mercaptan (75-08-1)